The geological and historical principle that Earth's features and the trajectory of civilizations have been shaped by sudden, violent events rather than so
Key terms and definitions used in archaeology, ancient history, and the study of lost civilizations and ancient technology. This reference guide covers geological periods, dating methods, construction techniques, astronomical concepts, and theoretical frameworks essential for understanding ancient mysteries. Each definition includes context explaining how the term relates to ongoing archaeological debates and research. From radiocarbon dating and stratigraphy to polygonal masonry and precession of the equinoxes, our glossary provides essential vocabulary for understanding the evidence discussed across Ancient Origins Explorer.
The geological and historical principle that Earth's features and the trajectory of civilizations have been shaped by sudden, violent events rather than solely by gradual processes. Contrasts with uniformitarianism.
Understanding the term "Catastrophism" is essential for navigating archaeological literature and ancient history research. This glossary entry provides context for how this concept relates to broader debates about ancient civilizations, construction techniques, dating methodologies, and theoretical frameworks used by both mainstream and alternative researchers.